Introduction to Obesity

Obesity affects millions, increasing the risk of chronic diseases like diabetes and heart disease. Understanding its causes, symptoms, and management strategies is key to achieving a healthier life. Day 1 Health Guide provides practical tips for sustainable weight management.

What is Obesity?

Person using a weight scale to monitor Obesity

Obesity is a medical condition characterized by excessive body fat, typically measured by Body Mass Index (BMI). Classifications include:

Symptoms of Obesity

Person experiencing joint pain due to Obesity

Physical Symptoms

  • Excessive weight gain
  • Shortness of breath during activity
  • Joint or back pain
  • Excessive sweating

Psychological Symptoms

  • Low self-esteem
  • Depression or anxiety
  • Social isolation

Causes of Obesity

Unhealthy food contributing to Obesity

Risk Factors

  • Poor diet (high-calorie, processed foods)
  • Sedentary lifestyle
  • Genetics and family history
  • Psychological factors (stress, emotional eating)

Other Factors

  • Medications (e.g., antidepressants, corticosteroids)
  • Medical conditions (e.g., hypothyroidism, PCOS)
  • Insufficient sleep

How to Prevent Obesity

Person exercising to prevent Obesity

Lifestyle Changes

  • Exercise regularly (150 min/week, e.g., walking, cycling)
  • Adopt a balanced, calorie-controlled diet
  • Manage stress (e.g., mindfulness, yoga)
  • Ensure 7-9 hours of sleep nightly
Best Workout equipment for Obesity

Medical Support

  • Consult a dietitian or bariatric specialist
  • Monitor weight and health metrics regularly
  • Follow prescribed medications:
    • Orlistat: Reduces fat absorption.
    • Phentermine: Suppresses appetite (short-term).
    • Liraglutide: Regulates appetite and metabolism.
    • Semaglutide: Promotes weight loss in obesity.

Food & Diet for Obesity

Healthy meal for Obesity management

Best for Obesity Recommended Foods

  • Vegetables (broccoli, spinach, carrots)
  • Fruits (berries, apples, grapefruit)
  • Lean proteins (chicken, fish, tofu)
  • Whole grains (quinoa, brown rice)

Foods to Avoid

  • Processed foods (fast food, chips)
  • Sugary drinks and desserts
  • Excessive alcohol
  • Refined carbs (white bread, pastries)

Extra Tips & Care Advice

Visual Guide

Healthy meal for Obesity management Person exercising for Obesity management Person tracking weight for Obesity management

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